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Anatomy:
There are actually 5 tissues that need to be considered in any
valid discussion of the tonsils.
- the palatine tonsil: located between the anterior and posterior
tonsillar pillar, referred to in common English as "the tonsils".
Multiple sensory innervation: by the vagus nerve, the glossopharyngeal
nerve and sensory nerve roots from the upper cervical spine. The
tonsils are located just superior and anterior to the superior
cervical ganglion, just anterior to the vertebral junction of
C1 and C2. "Energetically" (=autonomic nervous system connection)
the tonsils are connected with the liver meridian and it's related
structures.
- the pharyngeal tonsil ("the adenoids"): located in the roof
of the mouth just above the junction of soft and hard pallate.
Embryologically located in Rathke's pouch, a tissue that migrates
in the first few weeks of gestation upwards and becomes the pituitary
gland. Therefore, dysfunction of the adenoids is often responsible
for pituitary dysfunction. Vice versa, treatment of this area
can often improve pituitary function. The main "energetic" connection
is with the kidney meridian and it's related structures.
- There are 3 other tonsils: the laryngeal tonsil located close
to the vocal chords, the tubal tonsil - located inside the Eustachian
tube, and the lingual tonsil which is visible on the upper surface
of the tongue "way back".
- In Germany these 5 lymphatic organs, are referred to as Waldeyer's
Rachenring (=Waldeyer's ring of the throat, W-Ring). They form
a functional unit. There is no food or breath, that does not pass
by the W-Ring. All the lymphatics that drain the brain, the sinuses,
teeth, eyes, ears, scalp, skull bones and all other tissues above
the neck pass through this ring.
- A complete review of the energetic connections is given in
chart #1 below.
The Tonsil-Tooth Connection
Since the health of the W-Ring is interdependent with the health
of the teeth and other structures of the head, face and neck area,
let us look at those first. Permut et al demonstrated that when
ink is injected into the pulp of a tooth it appears within 20 minutes
in the tonsils (page 201). That suggests that infectious agents
and toxins originating in the teeth may also affect the tonsils.
Furthermore Issels could show that any focus in the head would affect
the tonsils in some way, since toxin drainage goes through the W-Ring.
A focus is defined as a "deviant localized change in the organism
which has beyond it's local adverse effect also a systemic effect"
(definition by "Deutsche Medizinische Arbeitsgemeinschaft fuer Herdforschung").
A complete listing of dental pathology possibly affecting the W-Ring
is given in chart # 2 and 3.
Let us look closer at the root canal issue: Schondorf stated in
the 1940s " a root canal treatment which does not create a focal
disorder does not exist"(page 182). This statement may still be
true today even though several dentists have improved current techniques
with the use of Bio-Calex, different laser-based techniques to attempt
to sterilize the dentin tubules etc.
A large group of physicians and dentists around Issels looked at
the jaw infection issue and the root canal issue before 1950 and
came to essentially the same conclusions as Price and Rosenow in
this country. All agree on the difficulty in diagnosing devitalized
teeth, single dead roots, pulpitis, or jaw osteomyelitis. Issels
found, that when a patient is healthy, his immune system mobilizes
enough force to create bone changes that in turn create visible
x-ray changes. Is the immune system weak, there will be no visible
x-ray changes around a dental focus (page 186). To diagnose, Issels
used in addition to astute clinical judgement tooth percussion,
thermography (page 197) (the original "regulation-thermography"
- today marketed by Dan Beilan in the US - was developed by Dr Issel's
dentist, Dr Rost Issels also used electrodermal skin resistance
changes measured in the area overlying the suspected tooth.
How does a Focus Affect the Organism?
Issels gives in this book the clearest definition of how a focus
can affect systemic health.
A focus can act in 4 different ways:
1. the neural mechanism (by affecting the autonomic nervous
system, pg.188)
2. the toxic effect (released toxins altering the client's
biochemistry). Toxins released from root canal filled or dead teeth
contain very toxic thio-ethers (amongst those is the well known
di-methylsulfide). Thio-ethers (TE) are related to the deadly gas
"LOST" used in WWI. Their chemical properties include:
- electronegativity (they are attracted to positive ions)
- lipid solubility (easily pass into nerves and brain cells)
- they react easily with positively charged metal ions (mercury,
copper etc.)
- they react easily with various enzyme systems of the body (recently
confirmed by Boyd Haley PhD) and lastly
- they are almost immune to hyperoxygenation
If these principles are understood, treatment failures can be
reduced. I found these principles helpful in devising new diagnostic
techniques when using ART (autonomic response testing). Muehlman
(USSR) demonstrated that thio-ethers cause swelling in the W-Ring
and back-up of toxins into the brain. The structures affected first
are the autonomic regulating centers, such as the hypothalams (page
194). Regelsberger et al (page 195) demonstrated, that if the effect
primarily paralyzes the parasympathetic centers and causes blocked
vagal up-regulation (increased vagal tone), the patient may develop
a carcinoma. If the toxins affect the sympathetic regulating centers
- such as the posterior hypothalamus - and cause blocked sympathetic
regulation with up-regulation of hypothalamic outflow, that patient
is more likely to develop a sarcoma. Today we can measure these
changes easily with Heart Rate Variability Testing . I have found
the same correlations observed by these "early" physicians 50 years
ago.
3. The allergic effect: if proteins are released from dying
or dead teeth ("necrotoxins") the immune system may become sensitized.
Also the foreign microbial protein and their toxins may be allergenic
and sensitizing (page 195) to the patient. Once the patient is sensitized
there may be cross reactivity with regular food proteins, amino
acids and a whole host of chemicals and bio-chemicals. The client's
presenting symptom may be Multiple Chemical Sensitivity or food
allergies.
4. The infectious agent itself ("focal infection theory").
Issels stated already in the 1940s that infectious agents (released
by a focus) can lead to "micro embolism" in the walls of blood vessels
(page 196). Only last year the JAMA published several articles confirming
the presence of oral bacteria in the endothelium of coronary arteries
in most patients with chronic heart disease.
The Tonsils:
Roeder found in his anatomical studies, that the tonsils are not
only functioning lymphnodes but also excretory organs (page 198).
Lymphocytes, microbes, toxins, fatty acids, cholesterol and several
other waste products can be found in the excretion products on the
surface of the healthy tonsil. Also the thio-ethers from dead teeth
are found here. Over the years tonsils can loose their ability to
excrete and then they become a toxic focus themselves. As long as
patients react with tonsillitis, fever and rather acute symptoms,
the tonsils may be healthy. As soon as they stop reacting they may
have lost their health and may be a dangerous focus. Healthy tonsils
in a grown-up can be easily luxated (="popped out") of the fossa
with a spatula. If you can't do that the tonsils may be dangerous
to the client (Kellner, page 201). The final phase of progressive
tonsillar degeneration is called " degenerativ-atrophic tonsillitis".
The tonsils have become a dangerous focus but are themselves completely
asymptomatic. The uvula often looks swollen and jelly-like, the
palate is bluish discolorated (page 202). When the tonsils cannot
excrete toxins anymore lymphatic toxins have to be shunted into
the blood stream to other organs which have now an overflow-valve
type of function and become symptomatic. Conservative treatment
with homeopathy, neural therapy, antibiotics, Enderlein remedies
etc. is as ineffective as conservative treatment for a devitalized
tooth. The only option is careful and complete surgical tonsillectomy.
Results:
Dr Issels has published his knowledge and numerous case studies
on the clinical benefits of tonsillectomy in otherwise seemingly
asymptomatic tonsils already in 1954 (205-207):
- Treatment of intractable tachycardia
- Treatment of intractable hypertension
- Treatment successes with leukemia (each side should be operated
on different days, maybe a few weeks apart)
- A number of benefits in cancer patients: extends their life
span, sometimes curative. Prevents cardio-vascular complications.
Reduced risk of thrombosis, embolism, stroke, inflammation of
the pleura, ascites and others.
- Improvement of digestion (ability of colon to detoxify and
excrete is better)
- Tumors respond better to conventional treatment and holistic
modalities
- Other benefits, such as the relief of arthritis or chronic
pain has been reported by others over the past 100 years
Dr Issels made a vaccine from the operated tonsil tissue and gave
it to the patient following the operation. He also treated the tonsils
post-operatively with neural therapy.
I personally use the neural therapy test injection to make my diagnosis,
keeping in mind that this only affects the neural component of the
tonsillar focus. I observe carefully for changes in the patient's
health over the next 24 hours. When in doubt the tonsils come out
or have to undergo revision surgery (if there are small clusters
of tonsillar tissue left). It has not been a problem to find an
ENT surgeon to do this work.
However, if you are concerned, you can send your patient to -or
ask for vaccine preparation at - the clinic in Tijuana where Joseph
Issels, MD worked until his death a year ago (tel: 760-929-7155).
Summary:
The tonsils are an often overlooked chronic focus and the underlying
cause of many health problems. Dr Joseph Issels pioneered the work
that led to our current understanding of dental and tonsil pathology.
While the medical community has caught up in some ways with the
involved dental issues, very few practitioners have paid attention
to Dr Issel's teaching in regards to the tonsils and the need for
early tonsillectomy in the treatment of many chronic illnesses.
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